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Brief Information
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History
One of the ancient capitals of China , Beijing was the capitals of
the Jin , Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties after 938AD. Beijing became the
capital of the People's Republic of China on October 1,1949.
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Area
Total area: 16,800 squar kilometers. Urban area: 1,040 squar kilometers.
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Population
The city has a total number of 12 million residents.
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City Flowers
Beijing's city emblem flowers are Chinese rose and chrysanthemum.
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City Trees
Beijing's city emblem trees are Oriental arborvitae and cypress.
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Timezone -- Beijing Time
The time difference between Beijing and the Greenwich Mean Time is 8 hours (Beijing is ahead of GMT). China uses only one standard time, i.e. Beijing time, throughout the country.
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Work hours
Offices in Beijing generally open from 8:30am-
5pm, with a lunch break of about an hour.
Government stipulated workdays are from Monday to Friday Shops open seven days a week.
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Language
The official language of China is Mandarin Chinese, actually a northern dialect, what the
people of Beijing speak. Nowadays, most young
people can speak varying degrees of English, so
for directions and help, you can most likely get
assistance from a younger person.
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Pinyin
The standard spoken Chinese is Putonghua.
What is Pinyin? - Pinyin is the official romanization
system of the Chinese characters. English can be
understood by many young people and is used in hotels and
big restaurants.
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Water
Potable water is available only at a few of the best hotels, so
tourists should always ask to make sure. Flasks of hot and cold water in rooms are telltale signs
of non-potable water. Bottled mineral water is widely available in all stores. Officially, foreigners
can only stay in hotels that are three-star and above.
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Electricity
Voltage 220 electricity is used in China.
Attention
Smoking is not allowed in public places in Beijing, such as
hospitals, office builidings, theatres, cinemas, museums, planes
and trains
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Please send your suggestions and comment to: icmsec@beijing.icm2002.org.cn Last modified:
Jul 18,
2001
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2001
© Copyright by Chinese Mathematical Society. All Rights Reserved
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